University of California,
Berkeley |
Berkeley Student
Assembly Demands Divestment
(click here
for the press release, and here
for the resolution!)
On March 11, 2004, the Associated Students of the University of
California (ASUC) released a resolution that calls on the University
of California to divest from Dow Chemical, the world’s largest
chemicals manufacturer, and refuse all donations from the company.
The resolution, sponsored by a coalition of South Asian and environmental
student groups, cites Dow’s refusal to resolve the civil and
criminal liabilities of its subsidiary, Union Carbide, in Bhopal—the
“Hiroshima of the chemical industry”.
On December 3rd, 1984, thousands of people in Bhopal, India, were
gassed to death after a catastrophic chemical leak at a Union Carbide
pesticide plant. More than 150,000 people were left severely disabled
- of whom 20,000 have since died of their injuries - in a disaster
now widely acknowledged as the world’s worst-ever industrial
disaster. None of the six safety systems at the plant were functional,
and Union Carbide’s own documents prove the company cut corners
on safety and maintenance in order to save money. Today, twenty
years after the Bhopal disaster, those who survived the gas remain
sick, and the chemicals that Union Carbide left behind in Bhopal
have poisoned the water supply and contributed to an epidemic of
cancers, birth defects, and other afflictions. Since its purchase
of Carbide in 2001, Dow Chemical has refused to clean up the site,
which continues to contaminate those near it; fund medical care
or livelihood regeneration; or stand trial in Bhopal, where the
Union Carbide Corporation faces criminal charges of culpable homicide
(manslaughter), and has fled these charges for the past 12 years.
Dow is a major donor to the University of California, Berkeley,
with cumulative donations totaling $4.3 million as of October, 2003.
The resolution, only the third of its kind in the nation, calls
on the University to “reject all donations from Dow or its
directly associated foundations in excess of that which the corporation
spends to clean up the Bhopal site on an annual basis” - currently
nothing. The resolution also demands “the University to…sell
the stock” of Dow, and “calls upon the Chancellor of
the
University of California at Berkeley to write a public letter to
Dow Chemical, asking that it accept liability for the disaster,
clean up the Bhopal, India factory and provide safe drinking water.”
Two previous student government resolutions, at the University of
Michigan and Wheaton College (MA), have cited Bhopal in calls for
an end to university associations with Dow. Berkeley’s resolution
is the first to call for divestment.
SADAN (South Asia Development Alternatives Network), ASAPA (Association
for South Asian Political Action), and students from the Energy
and Resources Group at UC Berkeley supported the successful resolution.
“This was an important victory for justice, corporate responsibility,
and for the thousands of people still suffering in Bhopal,”
said Kamal Kapadia of SADAN, an Indian PhD student at Berkeley.
“Students at the University of California, Berkeley don’t
want to invest in a company that refuses to stop the ongoing contamination
of tens of thousands, for which it is responsible. Dow’s behavior
in Bhopal is inhumane, unjust, and immoral, and we won’t accept
donations that should be spent instead to clean up Bhopal and save
lives. Ten to fifteen people continue to die in Bhopal each month;
we don’t want their blood on our hands.”
The Associated Students of the University of California is the
central student government at the University of California, Berkeley,
representing students from every school and college. As the official
student voice at the University, it represents the University’s
33,000 students.
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"Green"
Conference Recinds Dow Sponsorship Over Bhopal
(click here
for the official statement!)
On Tuesday, February 27, the UC Berkeley Energy Symposium announced
that it was voiding its $50,000 sponsorship arrangement with Dow
Chemical due to a student government resolution concerns Dow’s
unresolved responsibilities in Bhopal, India, scene of the world’s
worst-ever industrial disaster. The organizers cited a 2004 student
government resolution for their decision, which called on the University
to divest and reject donations from Dow until it cleaned up abandoned
chemical waste left at the Bhopal factory site.
"We are very happy to hear of BERC's decision,” said
Kamal Kapadia, a doctoral student at Berkeley. “This sends
a clear message to Dow that it cannot continue to ignore the suffering
it has inflicted on hundreds of thousands of people in Bhopal. Until
the company takes full responsibility for its actions and meets
the demands of the Bhopal survivors, all their attempts at greenwashing,
like sponsoring this clean energy event, will be exposed and rejected
for their deep hypocrisy."
Resolution
#198 was passed in 2004 by the Associated Students of the University
of California (ASUC), which represents Berkeley’s 33,000 students.
Sponsored by a coalition of South Asian and environmental student
groups, the resolution calls on the University of California to
divest from Dow Chemical, the world’s second-largest chemical
company, and refuse all donations from the company. Dow is a major
donor to the University of California, Berkeley, with cumulative
donations totaling $4.3 million as of October 2003.
In a statement emailed to UC Berkeley students and faculty, the
conference organizers cited the Bhopal resolution as the basis for
their decision. “In light of the ASUC resolution, the BERC
leadership has decided that it is important to respect our organization’s
role as a representative of the larger Berkeley student community.
Therefore, BERC will abide by the ASUC resolution and not use Dow
funding for the 2007 Berkeley Energy Symposium.”
The UC Berkeley
Energy Symposium is organized by the Berkeley Energy & Resources
Collaborative (BERC), and promises to “bring together 150
of Berkeley’s leading researchers in energy technology, economics,
and policy with the top cleantech investors, industry experts, and
entrepreneurs.” Scheduled speakers include Robert Birgeneau,
the Chancellor of UC Berkeley and Commissioner Art Rosenfeld of
the California Energy Commission. The conference will focus on the
role of UC Berkeley in creating a sustainable energy future.
On December 3rd, 1984, thousands of people in Bhopal, India, were
gassed to death after a catastrophic chemical leak at a Union Carbide
pesticide plant. More than 150,000 people were left severely disabled—of
whom 22,000 have since died of their injuries¬—in a disaster
now widely acknowledged as the world’s worst-ever industrial
disaster. Today, those who survived the gas remain sick, and the
chemicals that Union Carbide left behind in Bhopal have poisoned
the water supply and contributed to an epidemic of cancers, birth
defects, and other afflictions. Since its purchase of Carbide in
2001, Dow Chemical has refused to clean up the site, which continues
to contaminate those near it; fund medical care or livelihood regeneration;
or present Union Carbide to face criminal charges of “culpable
homicide” (manslaughter) from which it has been absconding
since 1991.
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Survivors Speak with
Berkeley Students
(click here for photos!)
On April 14, 2004, Rashida Bee and Champa Devi, two survivors of
the Bhopal disaster, and Sathyu Sarangi, a longtime activist for
justice in Bhopal and managing Director
of the Sambhavna Clinic, spoke at the University of California,
Berkeley in an event organized by the Association of South Asian
Political Activists and the South Asian Development Alternatives
Network. Rashida Bee spoke movingly about her personal experiences
during the disaster, recounting how she had looked at thousands
of the dead, trying to find her seven lost family members, and the
subsequent deaths of six of her family members to cancer caused,
she says, by their gas exposure. More than 50 students attended
the event, during which the survivors also discussed the international
campaign for justice in Bhopal, and their hopes for the coming year.
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Bhopal Photo Exhibit
(click here for photos!)
On
Wednesday, Nov. 17th, the South Asian Development Alternatives Network
organized an exhibition of photographs from Bhopal at Sproul Plaza,
a high-traffic area of the UC-Berkeley campus. In addition, a public
screening of the feature film “Bhopal Express” was organized
for the evening of December 3rd in Berkeley.
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Faculty Petition
Students with the Association for India's Development chapter at
Berkeley have been active in collecting signatures for the national
Faculty Petition for Justice in Bhopal. "We have one very important
professor on board already (and 3 more in the works) - Michael Watts
from Geography, he's v. well known (in his field: political ecology),
and very politically active. He's helping us get others on board
too, we're pretty sure we can get a fair number of profs to sign
on by December."
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